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Victims of human
trafficking are protected under both Federal and Florida State
statutes. It is important to understand the definitions
contained in these statutes. Under the Trafficking Victims
Protection Act the following definitions apply:
Severe form of trafficking in persons:
(a) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by
force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform
such an act has not attained 18 years of age; or
(b) the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or
obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of
force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to
involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery
Definition of terms used above:
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"Sex
trafficking" means the recruitment, harboring,
transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for the
purpose of a commercial sex act
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"Commercial
sex act" means any sex act on account of which anything of
value is given to or received by any person
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"Involuntary
servitude" includes a condition of servitude induced by
means of (a) any scheme, plan, or pattern intended to
cause a person to believe that, if the person did not enter into
or continue in such condition, that person or another person
would suffer serious harm or physical restraint; or (b) the
abuse or threatened abuse of the legal process.
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"Debt
bondage" means the status or condition of a debtor arising
from a pledge by the debtor of his or her personal services or
of those of a person under his or her control as a security for
debt, if the value of those services as reasonably assessed is
not applied toward the liquidation of the debt or the length and
nature of those services are not respectively limited and
defined.
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"Coercion"
means (a) threats of serious harm to or physical restraint
against any person; (b) any scheme, plan, or pattern intended to
cause a person to believe that failure to perform and act would
result in serious harm to or physcial restraint against any
person; or, (c) the abuse or threatened abuse of the legal
process.
Florida Statutes 787.05,
787.06
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